Hydration of cats and dogs
Proper hydration is crucial for the health of dogs and cats, all year round, but especially during the warm summer months. Just like for humans, water is indispensable for their survival and well-being. It supports organ functions, aids digestion, and keeps the body running smoothly. Sufficient fluid intake ensures that pets stay fit, especially when temperatures rise and owners spend more time outside with their four-legged friends.
In the summer, pets are at a higher risk of dehydration, heatstroke, or heat exhaustion. Without enough water, blood circulation and oxygen supply decrease, which can lead to kidney problems or failure of other organs. The required amount depends on health, activity level, and outdoor temperature. Water also regulates body temperature, so in hot weather, animals need more to cool down. Always ensure free access to a water bowl, unless your veterinarian advises otherwise. Never restrict intake without professional advice.
In the summer, pets are at a higher risk of dehydration, heatstroke, or heat exhaustion. Without enough water, blood circulation and oxygen supply decrease, which can lead to kidney problems or failure of other organs. The required amount depends on health, activity level, and outdoor temperature. Water also regulates body temperature, so in hot weather, animals need more to cool down. Always ensure free access to a water bowl, unless your veterinarian advises otherwise. Never restrict intake without professional advice.
How Does Dehydration Occur in Dogs and Cats?
Dehydration occurs when an animal loses more fluid than it takes in, often simply due to not drinking enough. In the summer, pets lose water faster due to heat. Veterinarians see more cases then, but dehydration can occur in any season.
Pets dehydrate faster than humans: they get warm more quickly and do not sweat efficiently. Cats have sweat glands, but these are largely located under their fur. Dogs cool down mainly through panting, breathing, urinating, defecating, and evaporation through their paw pads.
Recognizable Signs of Dehydration
Pets dehydrate faster than humans: they get warm more quickly and do not sweat efficiently. Cats have sweat glands, but these are largely located under their fur. Dogs cool down mainly through panting, breathing, urinating, defecating, and evaporation through their paw pads.
Recognizable Signs of Dehydration
Watch for these signs to spot dehydration in time:
- Reduced appetite
- Loss of skin elasticity (gently pinch the neck; does the skin not snap back quickly?)
- Vomiting (with or without diarrhea)
- Lethargy or lower energy levels
- Excessive panting
- Reduced responsiveness
- Sunken, dry eyes
- Dry nose
- Sticky, dry gums
- Thick, tacky saliva
9 Practical Tips for Optimal HydrationPrevent dehydration with these simple measures:
- Place the water bowl in a visible spot
Put it in a central location in the house for easy access. Provide water outside as well, especially on warm days in the garden. - Refresh the water regularly
Some animals are picky; don't just top it up, but refresh it several times a day to encourage drinking. - Make hydration attractive
Try a water fountain for running water, or add ice cubes to play with. Open windows in the morning for a breeze or use a fan for fresh air circulation. - Think beyond the water bowl
Wet food is ideal in the summer. Give seedless watermelon (without rind and seeds) as a hydrating, low-calorie snack full of nutrients. Make pet-safe popsicles by freezing wet food, lick paste, or diluted cat soup. A lick mat (see our shop under 'Accessories') with frozen wet food and kibble (thawed slightly) also works – note: not every animal appreciates cold treats. - Monitor drinking behavior
Check if your pet is drinking more or less than usual. A diet change (e.g., to wet food) influences this. Abnormal thirst can be a warning sign; consult your veterinarian. - Take water with you on the go
Use a collapsible bowl and bottle, whether you are walking, going to the market, or are at the park. Offer a drink regularly. - Adjust activities to the weather
Limit exertion in extreme heat. Choose short walks instead of intensive play. Go out early in the morning or late in the evening, when it is cooler. - Provide shade
Provide shade spots outside, such as a parasol. Without cooling and water, animals risk heatstroke with organ damage. Limit time outdoors in direct sun. - Consider breed and coat
Brachycephalic breeds (French Bulldog, Pug, Himalayan or Burmese cat) are more heat-sensitive due to breathing problems and need more water. Shaving seems tempting, but fur insulates against both heat and sun. It protects and helps stay cool – only clip based on medical advice.
For personal advice: email info@bfpetfood.nl or use the contact page.
